As
often point out, what I’m writing is no generality – It’s
only linked to my life experiences here and abroad, my
remarks, my vision of things, my analysis and maybe a
bit of my imagination, due to my memory and my interpretation of
things, that you cannot make abstraction of when you are part of the
Humankind.
How foreigners see Russia and the Russians
When
you think about Russia – what comes usually to mind ?
1.
Cold climate, cold people?
Russia
is the largest country in the world (17,075,400 km2 = 1/8th of the
Earth's inhabited territory); it has got geographical frontiers with
16 other countries and is one of the 10 most populated nations
(143 million people (2012) = only 2.4 times more than France!)
[Thank you Wikipedia!]. The climate is continental, with a various
flora and fauna (nevertheless, I never got face to face with a bear
yet; and everybody told me: “you don’t want this experience.”)
With
9 time zones, the seasons differ from a region to another. I won’t
give you a geographical class about what is a continental climate,
but yes it is cold in Russia in winter, and a winter can be
very snowy, long (6-8 months), without much sun. But it doesn’t
mean that you are sitting at home freezing, forgetting about the
outside world. On the contrary, it is a wonderful time to put nice
clothes on, go fishing on a lake, walk in a forest and make there
kebabs with friends, hike in the mountains, ice skate, ski (alpine or
cross-country), go sledding and snowboarding, ride a snowmobile, and
go to the Russian sauna – Banya.
As
the climate is changing all over the world for some time already, I
didn’t have such a hard winter in Ural. The coldest I had (-42°C)
was only for a couple days and -30°C/-35°C for a couple weeks.
Hopefully you won’t be afraid of these numbers: a dry weather makes
the difference between -20°C and -35°C very small.
The
most difficult physical adaptation in Russia can be related to the
district heating, current in buildings; so except if you live in a
house or if you make works, you cannot vary the temperature at home.
And maybe because of the outside temperature, Russians compensate it
by living in very warm homes 25°C! The same thing is visible in
public transportation and shops. Therefore, you can imagine how these
huge temperature swings are stressful on the body.
Of
course, with such a climate and not much sun, people are not very
open or emotional as in the South of the country, for example. They
are more calm (sometimes too slow!), not smiley and even tend to
suffer from depression during the darkest months and at the end of
winter because of vitamin deficiencies.
Apart
from the climate, people might be apparently cold because of their
history.
For
me, Russia is very close to Germany as far as the People are
concerned, and I guess it is partly linked to their common
communistic backgrounds. I won’t go deep into history - as I
consider it’s only an interpretation and a subjective view of facts
by authors, but this fear of “people you don’t know” (even
neighbors) is still much anchored into the Russians’ mentality. The
fact that Russians are “cold” (ignorance, impoliteness, and so
on) can be sometimes considered as arrogance or a superiority
complex, while it is in reality a mean of self-protection.
This behavior is common and transmitted to the next generations,
except for the people who travel or are in contact with foreigners,
who show them other lifestyle.
I
can remember my first shock in Perm. I took the bus alone for the
first time and I saw a business transaction between 2 humans without
a word! In Russia, a conductor comes to passengers to sell them a
ticket. And in this deal, nobody talks! No - “good morning”, “a
ticket, please”, “how much is it?”, “thank you.”
In
shops – same thing: people rarely welcome you, saying “Good
afternoon, Miss/Mrs/Mr”. They even often don’t answer you when
you get this initiative.
Coming
from a country where we say these words too often, you can imagine
how shocked I was.
Maybe
because of the climate, but I guess mostly because of their education
(we’ll come to this matter later in the book), people are less
talkative; they go directly to the point, and don’t use useless
gesture or words. It is obvious on the phone: very short and clear
answers with no wish to go further in the conversation as you have
the feeling of “bothering” the person you call. Besides, the
Russians always call back when they missed a call, even unknown
numbers. In France, people are usually so attached to money that they
write SMS, don’t call back, and don’t answer to unknown numbers,
afraid of who that could be...
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